Aviation Training Experts™

handbook

Aviation Instructor’s Handbook

FAA-H-8083-9B Version 2020

Index

K

Index - K
EntryPages
keep the learner informed9-12
keeping the learner informed8-10
Keirsey, Dr. David2-2
kinds of error3-33
kinesthetic learners3-22, 3-23, 4-2
knowledge tests5-19
known to unknown5-10, 9-7

L

Index - L
EntryPages
lack of common experience4-4
lack of responsibility1-1
law of exercise3-10, 3-11, 3-13, 5-22
law of intensity3-10, 3-11, 3-13,
law of primacy3-11, 3-13, 3-40, 9-8
law of readiness2-3, 2-6, 3-11, 3-12, 3-19, 5-9, 6-9
law of recency3-11, 3-13, 3-37
laws of learning3-11,
lead-off questions5-14, 5-15
learner error3-34, 9-12, 10-9
learner failure8-3, 8-4
learner performance and instruction supervision phases5-22, 9-6
learner performance and instructor supervision phases5-22, 9-6
learner preparation for a guided discussion5-15
learner questionnaire2-4
learner tells - instructor does9-7, 9-8
learner tells - learner does9-8
learner-led critique6-10
learning2-1, 2-4, 3-2
learning plateaus3-25, 3-26
learning process2-1, 2-9, 2-11, 2-13, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3, 3-5, 3-8, 3-9, 3-11, 3-20, 3-24, 3-39, 3-40, 4-2, 4-10, 5-3, 5-5, 5-7, 5-10, 5-13, 5-17, 5-18, 5-19, 5-21, 5-22, 5-23, 5-25, 6-5, 6-8, 7-10, 8-2, 8-8, 9-4
learning styles3-20
learning theory3-2
least used5-10
lecture method5-10, 5-11, 5-13
lesson plan formats7-9
lesson plans1-28, 3-20, 3-23, 5-3, 5-4, 5-7, 5-9, 5-11, 5-24, 6-9, 6-11, 7-1, 7-4, 7-7, 7-8, 7-9, 7-14, 8-4, 9-1, 10-7
level of risk1-3, 1-9, 1-10, 1-11, 1-12, 1-19, 2-17, 10-3
link1-20, 3-35, 3-39, 3-42, 4-6
list indicators6-8, 6-9
listening3-11, 3-16, 3-23, 3-39, 4-2, 4-8, 4-9, 4-10, 5-2
long-term memory (LTM)3-27, 3-35, 3-36, 3-42

M

Index - M
EntryPages
make risk decisions at the appropriate level1-3
manage/decide1-29
management skills5-1, 5-2
maneuver1-16, 1-25, 1-27, 1-28, 1-29, 2-6, 2-9, 2-12, 2-13, 3-13, 3-15, 3-16, 3-24, 3-25, 3-28, 3-37, 4-7, 5-6, 5-7, 5-22, 5-23, 5-26, 6-6, 6-7, 6-9, 6-12, 7-1, 7-6, 7-9, 7-10, 7-11, 7-14, 8-2, 8-9, 8-10, 9-2, 9-5, 9-7, 9-8, 9-9, 9-10, 9-11, 9-12, 9-13, 10-1, 10-6, 10-7, 10-8
marker board5-25
Maslow, Abraham2-5
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs2-5, 2-6
matching3-6, 3-23, 6-1, 6-3
meaningful repetition3-39, 6-12
memorization3-9, 3-10, 3-20, 3-36, 3-39, 6-3
memory2-8, 2-9, 3-5, 3-19, 3-27, 3-34, 3-35, 3-36, 3-37,3-38, 3-39, 3-40, 3-41, 3-42, 5-10, 5-12, 6-11, 8-5, 9-12
mental models3-11
minimizing learner frustration8-4
mistake2-10, 3-9,.3-25, 3-29, 3-32, 3-33, 3-34, 3-35, 6-3, 6-7, 8-2, 8-4
mitigating risk1-13, 7-1, 10-3
mnemonics3-39
mock-ups5-24, 5-25, 5-27
models1-9, 1-17, 3-4
most frequently used to least used5-10
motivate learners7-1, 8-4
motivation1-14, 1-23, 1-24, 2-2, 2-3, 2-4, 2-5, 2-7, 2-8, 2-10, 2-12, 2-14, 3-1, 3-3, 3-13, 3-16, 3-27, 3-38, 4-3, 4-4, 4-8, 5-2, 5-9, 5-14, 5-15, 5-17, 6-13, 8-1, 8-3, 8-4
multimedia5-8, 5-19, 5-28
multiple choice4-10, 5-29, 6-3, 6-5, B-2, B-3, B-4, B-5
multitasking3-29, 3-32, 4-6
Myers, Isabel Briggs2-1
Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)2-1

N

Index - N
EntryPages
navigate1-20, 5-6
normal reactions to stress2-15
not observed1-30, 6-6

O

Index - O
EntryPages
objective1-1, 1-28, 2-3, 2-4, 2-10, 2-12, 2-13, 2-17, 3-3, 3-5, 3-6, 3-12, 3-14, 3-15, 3-16, 3-17, 3-18, 3-19, 3-20, 3-31, 3-38, 3-40, 5-1, 5-4, 5-5, 5-6, 5-7, 5-8, 5-9, 5-10, 5-11, 5-13, 5-14, 5-15, 5-16, 5-17, 5-20, 5-21, 5-22, 5-23, 5-24, 5-25, 5-27, 6-1, 6-2, 6-4, 6-5, 6-8, 6-9, 6-11, 6-12, 7-1, 7-2, 7-3, 7-4, 7-5, 7-6, 7-7, 7-8, 7-9, 7-10, 7-11, 7-14, 8-1, 8-8, 9-2, 9-4, 9-5, 9-6, 9-8, 9-12, 10-5
objectivity2-17, 6-2
obstacles3-1, 8-5, 9-14
obstacles to flight learners (physiological)8-5
obstacles to maintaining situational awareness1-14
operating efficiency9-10
operational pitfalls1-15
oral assessment6-10, 6-11
organization of material5-4, 5-9
organized1-19, 2-14, 2-17, 3-10, 3-37, 4-9, 5-4, 5-13, 5-14, 5-23, 6-3, 6-10, 7-1, 7-3, 7-7, 7-14, 8-4, 8-11
overlearning of knowledge3-28, 3-40
oversize6-11
overuse of abstractions4-4, 4-5
overview1-13, 3-8, 5-7, 5-9, 5-14, 5-15, 5-26, 8-4

P

Index - P
EntryPages
past to present5-10
PAVE1-4, 1-13, 10-2, 10-3, 10-5, 10-6
people skills5-1, 5-2
perceptions1-7, 1-13, 1-20, 2-1, 2-3, 2-5, 2-6, 2-9, 2-12, 3-7, 3-8, 3-9, 3-15, 3-20, 3-28, 3-35, 3-36, 3-39, 4-1, 4-10, 5-11, 5-21, 6-5, 8-1, 8-3, 9-8
perform6-6
performance-based objectives5-5, 5-6
personal appearance and habits8-9
personality types2-1, 2-2, 2-5, 3-20
physiological obstacles for flight learners8-5
physical discomfort, illness, fatigue, and dehydration2-13
physical organism3-7, 3-8
physiological1-14, 1-18, 2-1, 2-5, 2-6, 2-9, 2-14, 3-38, 4-6
Piaget, Jean3-2, 3-4
pilot error1-20
pilot proficiency1-18, 8-10
pilot self-assessment1-13
pilot supervision9-13
planning a guided discussion5-14,
poor judgment chain1-20
positive exchange of flight controls8-6, 9-8, 9-14
positive motivation2-2, 2-4, 8-3
postflight evaluation9-12
post-solo debriefing9-12
practical flight instructor strategies9-1
practical test2-4, 2-5, 2-16, 3-1, 3-17, 3-41, 5-5, 6-4, 6-9, 7-6, 7-9, 7-11, 8-2, 8-10, 9-3, 9-10, 9-13
practical test recommendations9-13
practical test standards5-5, 6-9, 8-2
practicality7-8
practice1-10, 1-20, 1-28, 1-29, 1-30, 2-1, 2-3, 2-8, 2-9, 2-13, 3-1, 3-2, 3-8, 3-9, 3-13, 3-15, 3-17, 3-19, 3-23, 3-24, 3-25, 3-26, 3-27, 3-28, 3-29, 3-30, 3-31, 3-32, 3-33, 3-34, 3-35, 3-37, 3-39, 3-40, 3-41, 4-2, 5-11, 5-13, 5-15, 5-21, 5-22, 5-23, 5-26, 6-6, 6-7, 6-10, 7-1, 7-9, 7-11, 8-2, 8-4, 8-7, 9-6, 9-7, 9-8, 9-9, 9-11, 10-1, 10-3, 10-5, 10-6, 10-7, 10-9
practice landings9-13
practicing1-13, 3-27, 3-28, 3-29, 3-31, 3-32, 3-33, 5-2, 5-22, 6-12, 7-1, 7-9, 9-4, 9-10, 10-3, 10-6, 10-7
praise3-13, 3-38, 4-3, 6-3, 8-4
precautions2-14, 8-3, 9-8
preparation of a lesson5-5
pre-scenario planning7-11
presentation2-14, 3-23, 3-24, 4-3, 4-4, 4-6, 4-7, 4-9, 4-10, 5-1, 5-8, 5-9, 5-11, 5-12, 5-19, 5-23, 5-24, 5-26, 5-27, 6-9, 7-8, 7-9, 8-11
primacy3-11, 3-13, 3-40, 9-8
principles of risk management1-2, 1-3
printed material8-11
priorities of task management3-29
problem-based instruction5-17
problem-based learning (PBL)3-6, 5-16, 9-6
problem-solving tactics3-32
procedures1-1, 1-7, 1-13, 1-21, 1-26, 1-27, 1-29, 2-1, 2-2, 2-3, 2-8, 2-12, 2-13, 3-10, 3-11, 3-13, 3-16, 3-19, 3-23, 3-24, 3-28, 3-30, 3-32, 3-34, 3-39, 3-40, 4-7, 5-1, 5-2, 5-3, 5-7, 5-17, 5-19, 5-22, 5-23, 5-26, 5-27, 6-6, 6-7, 6-9, 6-12, 7-1, 7-6, 7-8, 7-9, 7-11, 7-13, 8-2, 8-3, 8-6, 8-7, 8-10, 9-4, 9-5, 9-6, 9-7, 9-8, 9-11, 9-12, 9-13, 10-5, 10-6, 10-7,
professional development4-10, 5-2, 8-1, 8-7, 8-10
professionalism1-14, 5-2, 5-4, 8-1, 8-7
projected material5-25, 5-26
projection2-10
proper language8-9
provide adequate instruction8-6
psychomotor3-37, 5-5, 9-4
psychomotor domain3-13, 3-17, 5-5, 6-8, 7-4
purpose of assessment6-1
puzzle6-11

Q

Index - Q
EntryPages
questioning4-10, 5-28

R

Index - R
EntryPages
raising awareness3-34
random practice3-27
rationalization2-10, 8-7
reaction formation2-11
readiness1-7, 1-16, 2-3, 2-6, 3-11, 3-12, 3-19, 5-9, 6-9
recall3-6, 3-13, 3-14, 3-31, 3-35, 3-36, 3-37, 3-38, 3-39, 3-41, 4-6, 5-5, 5-13, 5-15, 5-16, 5-23, 6-10, 6-11
receiver4-1, 4-2, 4-3, 4-4, 4-10
recency1-23, 3-11, 3-13, 3-37
recognizing hazardous attitudes1-23
reconstruct3-11, 3-37, 4-9, 6-5, 6-7
redirect5-15, 6-5, 6-7
reducing error3-33
reflect3-4, 3-6, 3-20, 5-16, 5-17, 5-21, 6-3, 6-5, 6-7
relation to course of training7-8
reliability6-4
replay6-5, 6-7
repression2-9, 3-37, 3-38
response1-14, 1-19, 1-20, 1-21, 1-22, 1-24, 2-1, 2-5, 2-8, 2-9, 2-12, 2-15, 3-3, 3-4, 3-5, 3-6, 3-16, 3-19, 3-24, 3-25, 3-30, 3-36, 3-38, 3-40, 4-2, 4-3, 4-4, 4-7, 4-10, 5-11, 5-13, 5-14, 5-15, 5-19, 6-1, 6-3, 6-4, 6-5, 6-11, 10-3, 10-7
responsibilities1-13, 2-6, 3-9, 5-2, 6-12, 7-11, 7-13, 8-1, 8-5, 8-6, 8-12, 9-10, 10-6
retention of learning3-38, 3-39
retrieval failure3-37, 3-38
review and evaluation7-8
rewarding success2-4
right brain/left brain3-20
risk1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-4, 1-5, 1-7, 1-8, 1-9, 1-10, 1-11, 1-12, 1-13, 1-15, 1-17, 1-18, 1-19, 1-20, 1-21, 1-22, 1-23, 1-24, 1-25, 1-27, 1-28, 1-29, 1-30, 2-8, 2-11, 2-14, 2-16, 2-17, 3-16, 3-30, 5-3, 5-5, 5-7, 5-16, 6-6, 6-12, 7-1, 7-5, 7-11, 7-14, 8-1, 8-5, 8-6, 9-1, 9-10, 10-1, 10-2, 10-3, 10-4, 10-5, 10-6, 10-7, 10-8, 10-9
risk management process1-3, 1-4, 1-10, 1-12, 10-3, 10-4
role playing4-6, 4-7, 5-20
rote learning3-6, 3-14, 3-15, 3-19, 3-40, 4-10, 5-28, 6-1, 6-3, 6-6

S

Index - S
EntryPages
safety1-1, 1-2, 1-3, 1-5, 1-6, 1-8, 1-9, 1-11, 1-12, 1-13, 1-14, 1-15, 1-17, 1-19, 1-20, 1-21, 1-23, 1-25, 1-26, 1-27, 1-30, 2-1, 2-5, 2-6, 2-13, 2-17, 3-6, 3-7, 3-16, 4-3, 5-1, 5-3, 5-4, 5-17, 5-18, 5-24, 6-9, 7-3, 7-4, 7-8, 7-10, 8-1, 8-5, 8-6, 8-7, 8-10, 8-11, 8-12, 9-1, 9-5, 9-7, 9-8, 9-9, 9-10, 9-11, 9-12, 10-1, 10-2, 10-4, 10-8, 10-9
safety practices8-6
samples of desired behavior6-9
scenario-based lesson plan7-11, 7-12
scenario-based training (SBT)1-19, 1-28, 1-29, 2-17, 3-4, 3-6, 3-7, 3-11, 3-12, 3-13, 3-16, 3-27, 3-31, 3-38, 3-39, 4-7, 5-5, 5-7, 5-17, 6-12, 7-1, 7-9, 7-10, 7-11, 7-12, 7-13, 7-14, 9-6, 9-12, 9-13, 9-14
schema3-11, 3-37, 3-41
scope6-8, 7-2, 7-8, 10-1
security2-3, 2-5, 2-6
see and avoid9-1, 9-11, 10-7
selection-type test item6-5
self-actualization2-7
self-concept2-2, 3-7, 3-8, 3-9, 4-4, 8-3
self-critique6-10
sensory memory3-36
sensory register3-35, 3-36
short-term memory (STM)3-35, 3-36, 3-37, 3-42, 5-10
Silverman, Linda3-21
simple to complex3-5, 3-6, 3-20, 5-10, 5-16, 9-7
simulation1-19, 3-20, 5-20, 5-28, 9-1, 9-2, 9-10, 10-7
simultaneous performance9-5, 10-8, 3-24
sincerity6-2, 8-8
single-pilot resource management (SRM)1-1, 1-15, 1-16, 1-17, 1-18, 1-19, 1-20, 1-21, 1-27, 1-29, 1-30, 3-13, 6-6, 6-7, 6-12, 7-11, 7-14, 9-1, 10-1, 10-5
site2-18, 9-13
situational awareness1-4, 1-12, 1-13, 1-14, 1-15, 1-18, 1-19, 1-20, 1-21, 1-27, 1-28, 1-29, 7-1, 7-13, 7-14, 9-1, 10-5, 10-6, 10-8
skill1-6, 1-8, 1-9, 1-13, 1-15, 1-19, 1-20, 1-21, 1-23, 1-25, 1-26, 1-27, 1-28, 1-29, 1-30, 2-1, 2-3, 2-4, 2-5, 2-8, 2-9, 2-10, 2-12, 2-14, 2-17, 3-1, 3-2, 3-3, 3-4, 3-5, 3-6, 3-11, 3-12, 3-13, 3-14, 3-15, 3-17, 3-18, 3-19, 3-20, 3-23, 3-24, 3-25, 3-26, 3-27, 3-28, 3-29, 3-30, 3-31, 3-32, 3-33, 3-35, 3-37, 3-38, 3-39, 3-40, 3-41, 3-42, 4-1, 4-2, 4-3, 4-4, 4-5, 4-6, 4-7, 4-9, 4-10, 5-1, 5-2, 5-3, 5-5, 5-6, 5-7, 5-10, 5-13, 5-14, 5-16, 5-18, 5-20, 5-21, 5-22, 5-25, 5-28, 6-1, 6-3, 6-4, 6-5, 6-6, 6-7, 6-8, 6-9, 6-10, 6-12, 7-1, 7-2, 7-3, 7-5, 7-6, 7-7, 7-8, 7-10, 7-11, 7-13, 8-2, 8-5, 8-10, 8-11, 8-12, 9-1, 9-4, 9-5, 9-6, 9-7, 9-8, 9-10, 9-11, 9-12, 9-13, 10-1, 10-3, 10-4, 10-5, 10-8, 10-9
skill stages of acquisition3-24
slip2-9, 3-33, 3-34, 3-35
small group critique6-10
source1-3, 1-13, 1-15, 1-19, 1-20, 1-21, 1-22, 1-25, 1-27, 2-4, 3-41, 3-42, 4-1, 4-2, 4-3, 4-10, 5-18, 5-19, 5-26, 5-28, 8-1, 8-6, 8-10, 8-11, 8-12, 9-1, 10-4
sources of knowledge3-41, 3-42
sources of material8-11, 8-12
specific6-3
sport pilotC-1, C-2, C-3
standards1-11, 1-13, 2-4, 2-7, 2-10, 3-1, 3-25, 3-30, 3-40, 4-7, 5-1, 5-4, 5-5, 5-6, 5-7, 5-9, 5-22, 6-1, 6-2, 6-5, 6-6, 6-9, 7-1, 7-3, 7-4, 7-5, 7-6, 7-7, 7-9, 8-1, 8-2, 8-5, 8-10, 9-1, 9-4, 9-5, 9-6, 9-12, 10-4
standards of performance8-2
stem (question stem)B-2, B-3, B-4, B-5
sterile flight deck rule9-9, 10-8
stress management1-24, 1-29
subject matter expertise5-1, 5-2
suitable language5-12
superlinks3-23
supplemental print material5-25, 5-26
supply-type test itemB-1
suppression3-37, 3-38
syllabus format and content7-3
symbol3-30, 4-2, 4-3, 4-4, 4-5, 4-10, 5-24
symbolized object4-4, 4-5

T

Index - T
EntryPages
task1-3, 1-11, 1-15, 1-18, 1-19, 1-21, 1-25, 2-1, 2-3, 2-4, 2-5, 2-6, 2-8, 2-9, 2-12, 2-13, 2-14, 3-1, 3-6, 3-9, 3-11, 3-12, 3-13, 3-15, 3-17, 3-18, 3-19, 3-20, 3-22, 3-24, 3-25, 3-26, 3-27, 3-29, 3-30, 3-31, 3-32, 3-33, 3-34, 3-37, 3-39, 3-40, 4-5, 4-6, 4-7, 4-8, 5-2, 5-3, 5-5, 5-6, 5-17, 5-21, 5-22, 5.23, 5-25, 6-1, 6-5, 6-7, 6-8, 6-9, 6-12, 7-2, 7-9, 7-11, 7-13, 7-14, 8-1, 8-2, 8-3, 8-5, 8-9, 9-1, 9-2, 9-4, 9-5, 9-6, 9-8, 9-9, 9-10, 9-11, 9-12, 10-5,
task management1-15, 1-19, 3-29, 3-30
taxonomy3-5, 3-6, 3-14, 3-15, 3-16, 10-1
teachable moments3-12
teaching1-2, 1-13, 1-17, 1-19, 1-20, 1-21, 1-27, 1-28, 1-29, 2-1, 2-2, 2-12, 2-17, 3-2, 3-3, 3-5, 3-6, 3-7, 3-8, 3-9, 3-13, 3-16, 3-19, 3-20, 3-22, 3-28, 3-39, 3-40, 4-2, 4-7, 4-8, 4-10, 5-1, 5-2, 5-3, 5-4, 5-5, 5-7, 5-10, 5-11, 5-12, 5-13, 5-14, 5-16, 5-17, 5-18, 5-19, 5-20, 5-21, 5-22, 5-23, 5-28, 6-1, 6-2, 6-3, 7-1, 7-3, 7-7, 7-8, 7-9, 7-10, 7-13, 7-14, 8-1, 8-2, 8-10, 8-11, 9-1, 9-2, 9-5, 9-6, 9-7, 9-8, 9-10, 9-11, 9-12, 9-13, 10-1, 10-4, 10-5, 10-7, 10-8, 10-9
teaching decision making skills (HOTS)1-27, 1-29
teaching lecture5-11, 5-12
techniques of flight instruction1-1, 1-2,
telling-and-doing technique9-6, 9-7, 9-14
test1-28, 1-29, 2-1, 2-2, 2-4, 2-5, 2-10, 2-11, 2-16, 3-1, 3-17, 3-27, 3-28, 3-41, 5-5, 5-6, 5-17, 5-19, 5-21, 5-22, 5-25, 5-27, 5-28, 6-1, 6-3, 6-4, 6-5, 6-8, 6-9, 6-12, 7-1, 7-3, 7-6, 7-9, 7-11, 7-13, 8-2, 8-10, 8-11, 9-1, 9-3, 9-8, 9-10, 9-11, 9-13
test item5-6, 6-4, 6-5, 6-8, 6-9, 7-1
test preparation material5-28
theory, information processing3-5, 3-21, 3-32
Thorndike, E.L3-11, 3-12, 5-9, 5-22
thoughtful6-8, 8-9
three P Model (3P)1-11, 1-12, 1-13
time and opportunity3-7, 3-8
toss-up6-11
traditional assessment6-1, 6-3, 6-7, 6-8, 9-12
traditional training lesson plan7-9, 7-10, 7-11
training course outline7-8
training delivery methods3-6, 5-10, 9-14
training media5-23, 5-26,
training objectives3-6, 5-5, 5-7, 5-17, 7-2, 7-10, 9-2, 9-6, 9-12
training syllabus2-17, 3-7, 3-8, 3-41, 5-4, 5-5, 5-9, 5-19, 7-1, 7-3, 7-5, 7-14
transfer of learning3-28, 3-39, 3-40,
transition training3-6, 5-17, 7-10, 10-5
trick questions6-11
true-false test itemsB-2
types of delivery5-12
types of instructional aids5-25, 10-9
types of practice3-26
types of problem-based instruction5-17